Allergic asthma, as well as in the world, it is a common disease in children in Turkey. The main symptoms of allergic asthma are; frequent cough, shortness of breath and chest pain. There are many causes of allergic asthma. Measures can also be taken according to the answer to the question of what are the causes of allergic asthma. That’s why this article will provide important information that can help all families.
What are the most important causes of allergic asthma?
The most important cause of allergic asthma is genetics. Apart from this, allergens in the environment, obesity and male gender are also the most important causes of allergic asthma. In addition to these factors, environmental factors such as air pollution, infections, stress, and differences in your diet can also cause asthma.
Genetics are important in the development of asthma
If the mother or father has any allergic diseases such as asthma, allergic rhinitis, eczema, the risk of developing allergic asthma in the child is 30-50%. If both mother and father have allergic diseases, the risk of developing allergic asthma in the child is between 50-80%. Because the genes that cause allergies are passed on to the child.
Male gender can cause asthma
Especially in children younger than 14 years of age, bronchi are narrower in boys than girls. Therefore, children younger than 14 years of age have a higher risk of developing asthma.
Obesity causes asthma
Obesity is very effective in the development of asthma. In obese children, fat cells contribute to the development of asthma. Fat cells secrete substances that cause asthma development.
Caesarean delivery causes asthma
Asthma is more common in children born by cesarean than in children born with normal birth. This is because children born normally encounter intestinal microbes with birth and their immune system is strengthened. Those born with cesarean section do not encounter intestinal microbes and the risk of developing asthma is higher as a result of hygienic birth.
Air pollution can cause asthma
Air pollution, especially due to traffic, construction industry and industry, can cause asthma by damaging the lungs.
Diet is a factor that affects the development of asthma.
It is reported that diet models such as natural nutrition and Mediterranean type diet are protective against asthma, as well as fast food type diet causes the development of asthma.
As a result;
- Genetics are the most important reason for the development of asthma
- Male gender is a risk factor for children under 14 years of age
- Obesity is an important cause of asthma development
- Cesarean birth causes asthma
- Air pollution can cause asthma
- Diet can affect the development of asthma